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Elmira Correctional Facility
Elmira Correctional Facility, also known as "The Hill", is a maximum security state prison located in Chemung County, New York, in the City of Elmira. It is operated by the New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision. The supermax prison, Southport Correctional Facility, is located two miles away from Elmira.
==Early years==
The facility was founded as Elmira Reformatory in 1876. It differed from many prisons of the day as it focused on reforming the convict using psychological methods rather than physical. During the 19th century, prisoners were required to abide by the "holy trinity" of silence, obedience and labor and were only released after they "paid their debt to society". Elmira differed in that it concentrated on reforming the prisoners to ensure that they stay out of crime.〔(History of Elmira CF )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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